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April's Diary

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OE Pronunciation OE Pronunciation Practice SP PH OE Words PE Words p p pund, clipian, sprecan, biscop pound, call, speak, biscop b b beran, libban, timbran, sceabb bear, live, build, scab t t twigu, betera, stelan, gnæt, twig, better, steal, gnat (g는 silent) d d disc, fæder, næddre, heafod dish, father, adder, head c k copor, brecan, æcer, boc copper, break, acre, book c. tʃ c.ealc, c.ild, fec.c.an, pic. chalk, .. 공감수 0 댓글수 0 2018. 9. 21.
OE Orthography and Prounciation OE Orthography and Prounciation OE Alphabets: Roman alphabets and Runic alphabets *Runic Alphabet -Runic (from OE run 'mystery, secret') -Used in all Germanic-speaking area -Influenced by both the Greek and the Latin alphabets -Designed for scratching or carving on wood or stone -Called as futhark in Germanic or futhorc in Anglo-Saxon *Roman alphabet -Adopted with the Christianization of England.. 공감수 0 댓글수 0 2018. 9. 17.
Historical Background of Old English (449-1100) Historical Background of Old English Celtic Brythonic(P-Celtic): Continental(Gualish) Insular(Breton, Welsh, Cornish) Goidelic(Gealic)(Q-Celtic): Irish, Scottish, Manx(Isle of Man) *Celtic Name of Location: Thames, Avon, London, York.... The Roman Conquest *Caesar(BC 55) *Claudius(AD 43) *England (vs. Wales, ,Scotland, Northern Ireland) *Britain (camp, wallu>wall, cuppa>cup... Withdrawal of Roma.. 공감수 0 댓글수 0 2018. 9. 10.
Pre-OE: Palatalization and I-Umlaut 시간이 흘러 Germanic 도 갈라져 일어나기 시작한 변화 PIE->Gmc->Branches of Gmc->Pre-OE (선사 고대 영어 시대- 문헌 없는 고대)OE *Pre-OE Palatalization(입천장 딱딱한 부분; 구개음화) *조음음성학 들을것! : labial, dental, alveolar, velar (No Palatal!) e.g. 굳이->구지, 구도->구도 (vowel difference, 모음'l'는 palatal sound 이기 때문에 자음이 미리 이동하며 자음변화가 일어남) *Pre-OE palatalization of velars in some West Germanic dialects(ingvaeonic): 영어 속한 westG에서만 발생, EastG(German:독일어).. 공감수 0 댓글수 0 2018. 9. 10.
Characteristics of the Germanic Branch Characteristics of the Germanic Branch 1. Morphologically marked distinction between past and non-past tenses 1.1. Dental suffix /D/ or Vowel change -PE sing-sang-song (ablaut 오리지널형에서 변형, non-germanic에서 다 발견) -PE work-worked-worked (dental suffix, past -ed) *dental suffix is a germanic innovation, germanic에서만 발견됨, PIE에서 갈라진 이후 발생(germanic 내부에선 갈라지지 않은 때) Weak verbs(dental suffix): OE deman(origi.. 공감수 0 댓글수 0 2018. 9. 7.
Proto-Indo-European and the Comparative Method Proto-Indo-European and the Comparative Method Language families and Languages -Ruthlen(1987) *17 languages families/5000 languages -Non-I.E Families *Hamitic: Berber, Somali, Hausa (아프리카쪽 햄 어족) *Semitic: Hebrew, Arabic *Sino-Tibetan: Cantonese, Mandarin, Tibetan, Bermese *Ural-Altaic: Finnish, Estonish, Hungarian, Turkish, Tukestan, Azerbaijan(중앙아시아) Neogrammarians -German 'Junggrammatiker' *19.. 공감수 0 댓글수 0 2018. 9. 3.

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